Free IGCSE Maths (4MA1) baseline test: start of Year 10
Find out where a student is starting from at the start of Year 10. 20 multiple-choice questions on the Key Stage 3 maths Edexcel IGCSE builds on: number, fractions and percentages, ratio, indices, algebra, coordinates, area and volume, Pythagoras, statistics and probability, marked instantly, with a report that shows which topics are secure and which need work.
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What it covers
The test is written for the start of Year 10 of IGCSE Maths (4MA1). It covers the Key Stage 3 maths Edexcel IGCSE builds on: number, fractions and percentages, ratio, indices, algebra, coordinates, area and volume, Pythagoras, statistics and probability. Each question is tagged with the topic it tests, so the report maps straight onto the course:
| Question topic | Edexcel 4MA1 section | Tier |
|---|---|---|
| Order of operations | 1.1 Integers | Foundation and Higher |
| Subtracting fractions | 1.2 Fractions | Foundation and Higher |
| Percentage increase | 1.6 Percentages | Foundation and Higher |
| Sharing in a ratio | 1.7 Ratio and proportion | Foundation and Higher |
| Significant figures | 1.8 Degree of accuracy | Foundation and Higher |
| Standard form | 1.9 Standard form | Foundation and Higher |
| Laws of indices | 1.4 Powers and roots | Foundation and Higher |
| Expanding brackets | 2.2 Algebraic manipulation | Foundation and Higher |
| Factorising quadratics | 2.2 Algebraic manipulation | Foundation and Higher |
| Linear equations | 2.4 Linear equations | Foundation and Higher |
| Equations with fractions | 2.4 Linear equations | Foundation and Higher |
| Rearranging formulae | 2.3 Expressions and formulae | Foundation and Higher |
| Substituting into formulae | 2.3 Expressions and formulae | Foundation and Higher |
| Midpoint of a line segment | 3.3 Graphs | Foundation and Higher |
| Area of a circle | 4.9 Mensuration of 2D shapes | Foundation and Higher |
| Volume of a prism | 4.10 3D shapes and volume | Foundation and Higher |
| Pythagoras' theorem | 4.8 Trigonometry and Pythagoras' theorem | Foundation and Higher |
| Mean | 6.2 Statistical measures | Foundation and Higher |
| Probability | 6.3 Probability | Foundation and Higher |
| Mean from a frequency table | 6.2 Statistical measures | Foundation and Higher |
From our maps of the official specification and syllabus. Tick off each point on the 4MA1 specification checklist.
How it works
- 20 questions, four options each, one mark per question, about 40 minutes. Calculator allowed.
- Online or on paper, alone or with a class: how the baseline tests work, and the questions students and teachers ask.
Two sample questions
These are like the questions in the test, with different numbers. They are not in the test itself.
Sample 1 · Linear equations
Solve \(4x + 7 = 31\).
- \(x = 6\)
- \(x = \frac{19}{2}\)
- \(x = \frac{1}{6}\)
- \(x = 20\)
Show the answer and working
Answer: A
Collect the \(x\) terms on one side and the numbers on the other: \(x = 6\).
B is what you get if you moved a number across without changing its sign. C is what you get if you divided the wrong way round. D is what you get if you subtracted the coefficient of x instead of dividing by it.
Sample 2 · Sharing in a ratio
£63 is shared between Zara and Omar in the ratio 4 : 5. How much does Omar get?
- \(\text{£12.6}\)
- \(\text{£35}\)
- \(\text{£28}\)
- \(\text{£7}\)
Show the answer and working
Answer: B
9 parts; one part \(= 63 \div 9 = 7\); Omar gets 5 parts \(= 35\).
A is what you get if you divided by 5 instead of by the total number of parts. C is what you get if you gave another person's share. D is what you get if you found one part only.
What the report looks like
Example report (made-up results for one student):
Score 13 / 20 (65%)
- Order of operationsGap
- Subtracting fractionsGap
- Percentage increaseDeveloping
- Sharing in a ratioDeveloping
- Significant figuresSecure
- Standard formSecure
Questions students and teachers ask
Which test should my class take?
The 4MA1 tests suit Foundation and Higher groups alike: the Year 10 test covers the Key Stage 3 maths Edexcel IGCSE builds on, and the Year 11 test the Year 10 content, with some Higher topics flagged in the table above.
Other free baseline tests
- IGCSE Maths (4MA1): start of Year 11 baseline · Start of Year 11
- Cambridge IGCSE 0580 Core: start of Year 10 baseline · Start of Year 10
- Cambridge IGCSE 0580 Extended: start of Year 10 baseline · Start of Year 10
What else is free here
- IGCSE revision notesEvery sub-topic in plain English, with a worked example.
- Past papersLinks to the boards' own papers and mark schemes, with a timer.
- Free formula sheets (PDF)4MA1 and 0580, with the formulas you must learn marked.
- Daily and weekly questionsOne short question a day to keep every topic fresh.
Choosing a tier? 4MA1 Foundation or Higher: how to choose.