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Cambridge IGCSE Maths (0580) · Topic 5: Mensuration · 5.3

Cambridge IGCSE Maths 0580 Circles, Arcs and Sectors Questions

Circles, Arcs and Sectors questions with worked answers for Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics (0580). Each question says whether it is Core or Extended and whether it is for a calculator or non-calculator paper. Try each one before you open the answer.

Practise circles, arcs and sectors →Circles, Arcs and Sectors notes

What the syllabus asks

Summarised in our own words: check the exact wording in the official 0580 syllabus.

Circles, Arcs and Sectors questions: Core

For everyone: Core students (Papers 1 and 3) and Extended students (Papers 2 and 4).

Question 1 Core calculator · easy

A circle has a radius of \(7\) cm.
Work out its circumference, correct to 3 significant figures.

Show the worked answer
  1. \(C = 2\pi r = 2 \times \pi \times 7 = 43.98\ldots\) cm

Answer: \(44.0\) cm

Question 2 Core calculator · easy

A circle has a diameter of \(10\) cm.
Work out its area, correct to 3 significant figures.

Show the worked answer
  1. Radius \(= 5\) cm.
  2. \(A = \pi r^2 = \pi \times 25 = 78.53\ldots\) cm²

Answer: \(78.5\) cm²

Question 3 Core calculator · easy · 2 marks

A circle has diameter 14 cm. Find its area. Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures.

Show the answer and mark scheme
  • M1 π × 7²
  • A1 154 cm² (153.9…)

Answer: \(154\text{ cm}^2\)

Question 4 Core calculator · medium

A semicircle has a radius of \(6\) cm.
Work out its perimeter, correct to 3 significant figures.

Show the worked answer
  1. Curved part: half of \(2\pi \times 6\), which is \(6\pi = 18.84\ldots\) cm.
  2. Add the diameter, \(12\) cm: \(30.84\ldots\) cm.

Answer: \(30.8\) cm

Question 5 Core calculator · medium

A sector of a circle of radius \(8\) cm has an angle of \(90°\).
Work out its area, correct to 3 significant figures.

Show the worked answer
  1. \(90°\) is \(\frac{1}{4}\) of the circle.
  2. \(\frac{1}{4} \times \pi \times 64 = 16\pi = 50.26\ldots\) cm²

Answer: \(50.3\) cm²

Question 6 Core non-calculator · medium · 2 marks

A sector has radius 12 cm and angle \(60^\circ\). Find its arc length in terms of \(\pi\).

Show the answer and mark scheme
  • M1 60/360 × 2 × π × 12
  • A1 4π cm

Answer: \(4\pi\) cm

Question 7 Core calculator · medium · 2 marks

The circumference of a circle is 50 cm. Find its radius. Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures.

Show the answer and mark scheme
  • M1 50 ÷ (2π)
  • A1 7.96 cm (7.957…)

Answer: \(7.96\) cm

Circles, Arcs and Sectors questions: Extended

Extended content, for Papers 2 and 4. Core students can skip these.

Question 8 Extended calculator · medium

A sector has radius \(9\) cm and angle \(140°\).
Work out its arc length, correct to 3 significant figures.

Show the worked answer
  1. Arc length \(= \frac{140}{360} \times 2\pi \times 9 = 7\pi = 21.99\ldots\) cm

Answer: \(22.0\) cm

Question 9 Extended calculator · hard

A sector of a circle of radius \(10\) cm has an area of \(60\) cm².
Find the angle of the sector, correct to 1 decimal place.

Show the worked answer
  1. \(\frac{\theta}{360} \times \pi \times 100 = 60\)
  2. \(\theta = \frac{60 \times 360}{100\pi} = 68.75\ldots°\)

Answer: \(68.8°\)

Question 10 Extended calculator · hard

The circumference of a circle is \(50\) cm.
Work out its area, correct to 3 significant figures.

Show the worked answer
  1. \(2\pi r = 50\), so \(r = \frac{50}{2\pi} = 7.957\ldots\) cm.
  2. \(A = \pi r^2 = 198.9\ldots\) cm²

Answer: \(199\) cm²

Examiner Insights: common mistakes in IGCSE Maths 0580, with fixes (our analysis of public sources) →

Every question on this page is original, written for IGCSE Math Revision rather than taken from Cambridge papers, and each answer was re-solved independently before publishing. Questions with a mark scheme come from our 0580 practice bank (M method, A accuracy, B independent marks).

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Questions students ask

Which Cambridge 0580 papers can test circles, arcs and sectors?

Circles, Arcs and Sectors is on both tiers (syllabus 5.3), so it can come up on Core Papers 1 (non-calculator) and 3 (calculator), and Extended Papers 2 (non-calculator) and 4 (calculator). Extended candidates also need the Extended parts listed on this page. Half of each tier's marks are on a non-calculator paper, so practise the non-calculator questions without one.

Are these Cambridge past-paper questions?

No. Every question here was written for IGCSE Math Revision in the style of the 0580 papers, and each answer was checked independently before publishing. For real exam practice, use the Cambridge past papers linked from our 0580 past papers page.

Where can I practise more circles, arcs and sectors questions?

In the 0580 practice for topic 5 (Mensuration), where every question is marked and tagged Core or Extended. Practice is part of the IGCSE plan, with a free preview; the questions on this page are free.

More mensuration questions